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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting mail log parsing script in need of makeover Post 302194896 by jjamd64 on Wednesday 14th of May 2008 01:21:42 AM
Old 05-14-2008
OK, this is what I have for the perl script so far. I got into trouble towards the end, and it doesn't like what i'm trying to do with the variable.


#!/usr/local/bin/perl
#use strict;
use locale;
use DBI;
use Cwd ;

my %sender_emails = () ;
my %recipient_emails = () ;
my %recipient_count = () ;

$logfile = '/data/log/maillog';


open(LOG, $logfile);
while (<LOG>)
{
($msgMon, $msgDay, $msgTime, $msgHost, $msgCmd, $QID, $from_to) = split(/\s+/, $_) ;

next if (/from=<>/) ;
next if (/from=<root>/) ;

if (($_ =~ /from=</) && ($_ =~ /qmgr/))
{
($tmpString, $from) = split("from=<", $_);
($from,$tmpString) = split(">", $from);
$sender_emails {$QID} = $from;
}
elsif (($_ =~ /to=</) && ($_ =~ /smtp/))
{
($tmpString, $to) = split("to=<", $_);
($to,$tmpString) = split(">", $to);
$recipient_emails {$QID} = $recipient_emails {$QID} . "$to " ;
$recipient_count {$QID}++ ;
}
}
close(LOG);

foreach $myQID (keys %sender_emails)
{
$myto = $recipient_emails{$myQID} ;
$myfrom = $sender_emails{$myQID} ;
$tocount = $recipient_count{$myQID} ;
next if $tocount >= 6;
foreach $rcpt_group (values %sender_emails)
{
($1, $2, $3, $4, $5) = split(/\s+/, $_);
@rcpt = ("$1", "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5");
{
foreach $rcpt (@rcpt)
{
print $myfrom . "," . $rcpt . \n;
}
}
}
}


This is a working version of the last portion of the script.


foreach $myQID (keys %sender_emails)
{
$myto = $recipient_emails{$myQID} ;
$myfrom = $sender_emails{$myQID} ;
$tocount = $recipient_count{$myQID} ;
next if $tocount >= 6;
{
print $myfrom . "," . $myto . \n;
}
}

the only problem is that it prints out lines with message recipients greater than one in the following fashion.

sender@domain,recipient1@domain recipient2@domain etc.

when I ultimately need:

sender@domain,recipient1@domain
sender@domain,recipient2@domain
sender@domain,recipient3@domain
and so on...


this is what the log entries actually look like.

May 14 01:08:38 mail11 postfix/smtpd[86997]: 21F9C17ADDEB: client=domain.com[127.0.0.1]
May 14 01:08:38 mail11 postfix/cleanup[87530]: 21F9C17ADDEB: message-id=<00ec01c8b580$73d85d60$da0ba8c0@domain>
May 14 01:08:38 mail11 postfix/qmgr[9455]: 21F9C17ADDEB: from=<user@domain>, size=18310, nrcpt=3 (queue active)
May 14 01:08:39 mail11 postfix/smtp[86884]: 21F9C17ADDEB: to=<user@domain>, relay=domain [127.0.0.1]:25, delay=1, delays=0.21/0/0.45/0.39, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 ok: Message 149052398 accepted)
May 14 01:08:39 mail11 postfix/smtp[87444]: 21F9C17ADDEB: to=<user@domain>, relay=domain.com[127.0.0.1]:25, delay=1.8, delays=0.21/0/1.1/0.51, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 Ok: queued as E572B24807B)
May 14 01:08:39 mail11 postfix/smtp[87444]: 21F9C17ADDEB: to=<user@domain>, relay=mail.domain.com[127.0.0.1]:25, delay=1.8, delays=0.21/0/1.1/0.51, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 Ok: queued as E572B24807B)
May 14 01:08:39 mail11 postfix/qmgr[9455]: 21F9C17ADDEB: removed


As always any comments, criticisms, and questions are welcome and appreciated.
-JJ
 

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MAIL(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   MAIL(1)

NAME
mail - send and receive electronic mail SYNOPSIS
mail [-dpqrv] [-f file] [user] OPTIONS
-d Force use of the shell variable MAILER -f Use file instead of /usr/spool/mail/user as mailbox -p Print all mail and then exit -q Quit program if SIGINT received -r Reverse print order, i.e., print oldest first -v Verbose mode EXAMPLES
mail ast # Send a message to ast mail # Read your mail DESCRIPTION
Mail is an extremely simple electronic mail program. It can be used to send or receive email on a single MINIX system, in which case it functions as user agent and local delivery agent. If the flag MAILER is defined in mail.c, it can also call a transport agent to handle remote mail as well. No such agent is supplied with MINIX. When called by user with no arguments, it examines the mailbox /usr/spool/mail/user, prints one message (depending on the -r flag), and waits for one of the following commands: <newline> Go to the next message - Print the previous message !command Fork off a shell and execute command CTRL-D Update the mailbox and quit (same as q) d Delete the current message and go to the next one q Update the mailbox and quit (same as CTRL-D) p Print the current message again s [file] Save message in the named file x Exit without updating the mailbox To send mail, the program is called with the name of the recipient as an argument. The mail is sent, along with a postmark line containing the date. For local delivery, a file named after the recipient in the directory /usr/spool/mail must be writable. If the directory /usr/spool/mail does not exist then the mail is dumped on the console, so that system programs have a way to notify a user on a system that does not have a mail spool. MAIL(1)
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