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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting how to read i-node informations (date of creation) Post 71650 by blowtorch on Friday 13th of May 2005 05:13:14 AM
Old 05-13-2005
The time of creation of file is not stored by Unix. Three timestamps are recorded:
last access time - last read ( yes even read will show up here)/write
last modification time - last time file was modified
last inode change time - last time the file inode was modified - changing owner, group, link count, mode.

Cheers!
 

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utimes(2)							System Calls Manual							 utimes(2)

Name
       utimes - set file times

Syntax
       #include <sys/time.h>

       int utimes(file, tvp)
       char *file;
       struct timeval *tvp;

Description
       The call sets the access and modification times of the  file named by file.

       If  tvp	is  NULL, the access and modification times of the file are set to the current time.  A process must be the owner of the file, the
       superuser, or have write permission to use in this manner.

       If tvp is not NULL, it is assumed to point to an array of two timeval structures.  The access time is set to the value of the first member,
       and the modification time is set to the value  of  the second member.  Only the owner of the file or the super-user may use in this manner.

       In either case, the inode-changed time of the file is set to the current time.

Return Values
       Upon successful completion, a value of zero (0) is returned.  Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

Diagnostics
       The system call fails if one or more of the following are true:

       [EACCES] 	   Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.

       [EACCES] 	   The tvp argument is NULL and the caller is not the owner of the file; write access is denied.

       [EFAULT] 	   The file or tvp points outside the process's allocated address space.

       [EINVAL] 	   An illegal timeval (that is, negative seconds or microseconds greater than 999999) was supplied.

       [EIO]		   An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the affected inode.

       [ELOOP]		   Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.

       [ENAMETOOLONG]	   A component of a pathname exceeds 255 characters, or an entire pathname exceeds 1023 characters.

       [ENOENT] 	   The named file does not exist.

       [ENOTDIR]	   A component of the path prefix is not a directory.

       [EPERM]		   The	tvp  argument is not NULL, the caller has write access, the caller is not the owner of the file, and the caller is
			   not the superuser.

       [EROFS]		   The file system containing the file is mounted read-only.

       [ETIMEDOUT]	   A connect request or remote file operation failed, because the connected party did not respond after a period  of  time
			   determined by the communications protocol.

See Also
       stat(2)

																	 utimes(2)
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