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grdvolume(1) [debian man page]

GRDVOLUME(l)															      GRDVOLUME(l)

NAME
grdvolume - Calculating volume under a surface within a contour SYNOPSIS
grdvolume grdfile [ -Ccval or -Clow/high/delta ] [ -Lbase ] [ -Rwest/east/south/north[r] ] [ -S[k] ] [ -T ] [ -V[l] ] [ -Zfact[/delta] ] DESCRIPTION
grdvolume reads a 2-D binary grd file and calculates the volume contained between the surface and the plane specified by the given contour (or zero if not given). Alternatively, specify a range of contours to be tried and grdvolume will determine the volume and area inside the contour for all contour values. The contour that produced the maximum mean height (volume/area) is reported as well. This feature may be used with grdfilter in designing an Optimal Robust Separator [Wessel, 1998]. grdfile The name of the input 2-D binary grd file. OPTIONS
No space between the option flag and the associated arguments. -C find area and volume inside the cval contour. Alternatively, search using all contours from low to high in steps of delta. [Default returns entire area and volume of grid]. The area is measured in the plane of the countour. -L Also add in the volume from the level of the contour down to base [Default base is contour]. -S Convert degrees to meters, append k for km [Default is Cartesian]. -T Use curvature minimum rather than maximum height to find best contour value (when contour search is selected with -C). -R west, east, south, and north specify the Region of interest. To specify boundaries in degrees and minutes [and seconds], use the dd:mm[:ss] format. Append r if lower left and upper right map coordinates are given instead of wesn. -V Selects verbose mode, which will send progress reports to stderr [Default runs "silently"]. Append l to see all the results for each contour level tested (when contour search has been selected). -Z Optionally subtract shift before scaling data by fact. [Default is no scaling]. (Numbers in -C, -L refer to values after this scal- ing has occurred). EXAMPLES
To determine the volume in km^3 under the surface hawaii_topo.grd (height in km), try grdvolume hawaii_topo.grd -Sk To find the volume between the surface peaks.grd and the contour z = 250, use grdvolume peaks.grd -Sk -C250 To search for the contour, between 100 and 300 in steps of 10, that maximizes the ratio of volume to surface area for the file peaks.grd, use grdvolume peaks.grd -Sk -C100/300/10 > results.d To see the areas and volumes for all the countours in the previous example, try grdvolume peaks.grd -Sk -Vl -C100/300/10 > results.d SEE ALSO
gmt(1gmt), grdfilter(1gmt) REFERENCES
Wessel, P., 1998, An empirical method for optimal robust regional-residual separation of geophysical data, Math. Geol., 30(4), 391-408. 1 Jan 2004 GRDVOLUME(l)

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GRDEDIT(l)																GRDEDIT(l)

NAME
grdedit - Modifying the header in a 2-D grdfile SYNOPSIS
grdedit grdfile [ -A ] [ -Dxunit/yunit/zunit/scale/offset/title/remark ] [ -Rwest/east/south/north[r] ] [ -S ] [ -V ] DESCRIPTION
grdedit reads the header information in a binary 2-D grdfile and replaces the information with values provided on the command line [if any]. As an option, global, geographical grids (with 360 degrees longitude range) can be rotated in the east-west direction. grdedit only operates on files containing a grdheader. No space between the option flag and the associated arguments. Use upper case for the option flags and lower case for modifiers. grdfile Name of the 2-D grdfile to modify OPTIONS
-A If necessary, adjust the file's x_inc, y_inc to be compatible with its domain (or a new domain set with -R). Older gridfiles (i.e., created prior to GMT 3.1) often had excessive slop in' x_inc, y_inc and an adjustment is necessary. Newer files are created cor- rectly. -D Give new values for xunit, yunit, zunit, scale, offset, title, and remark. To leave some of the values untouched, specify = as the new value. -R west, east, south, and north specify the Region of interest. To specify boundaries in degrees and minutes [and seconds], use the dd:mm[:ss] format. Append r if lower left and upper right map coordinates are given instead of wesn. The new w/e/s/n values will replace those in the grid, and the x_inc, y_inc values are adjusted, if necessary. -S For global, geographical grids only. Grid values will be shifted laterally according to the new borders given in -R. -V Selects verbose mode, which will send progress reports to stderr [Default runs "silently"]. EXAMPLES
Let us assume the file data.grd covers the area 300/310/10/30. We want to change the boundaries from geodetic longitudes to geographic and put a new title in the header. We accomplish this by grdedit data.grd -R-60/-50/10/30 -D=/=/=/=/=/"Gravity Anomalies"/= The grid world.grd has the limits 0/360/-72/72. To shift the data so that the limits would be -180/180/-72/72, use grdedit world.grd -R-180/180/-72/72 -S The file junk.grd was created prior to GMT 3.1 with incompatible -R and -I arguments. To reset the x- and y-increments we run grdedit junk.grd -A SEE ALSO
gmt(1gmt), grd2xyz(1gmt), xyz2grd(1gmt) 1 Jan 2004 GRDEDIT(l)
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