ipcalc(1) General Commands Manual ipcalc(1)NAME
ipcalc - An IP Netmask/broadcast/etc calculator
SYNTAX
ipcalc [-n|-h|-v|-help] <ADDRESS>[[/]<NETMASK>] [NETMASK]
DESCRIPTION
ipcalc takes an IP address and netmask and calculates the resulting broadcast, network, Cisco wildcard mask, and host range. By giving a
second netmask, you can design sub- and supernetworks. It is also intended to be a teaching tool and presents the results as easy-to-under-
stand binary values.
-n Don't display ANSI color codes
-b Suppress the bitwise output
-c Just print bit-count-mask of given address
-h Display results as HTML
-v Print Version
EXAMPLES
ipcalc 192.168.0.1/24
ipcalc 192.168.0.1/255.255.128.0
ipcalc 192.168.0.1 255.255.128.0 255.255.192.0
ipcalc 192.168.0.1 0.0.63.255
AUTHOR
Written by Krischan Jodies <krischan@jodies.de>
SEE ALSO ipsc(1)gipsc(1)
The ipcalc website: http://jodies.de/ipcalc
. ipcalc(1)
Check Out this Related Man Page
NOS-TUN(8) BSD System Manager's Manual NOS-TUN(8)NAME
nos-tun -- implement ``nos'' or ``ka9q'' style IP over IP tunnel
SYNOPSIS
nos-tun -t tunnel -s source -d destination -p protocol_number [source] target
DESCRIPTION
The nos-tun utility is used to establish an nos style tunnel, (also known as ka9q or IP-IP tunnel) using a tun(4) kernel interface.
Tunnel is the name of the tunnel device /dev/tun0 for example.
Source and destination are the addresses used on the tunnel device. If you configure the tunnel against a cisco router, use a netmask of
``255.255.255.252'' on the cisco. This is because the tunnel is a point-to-point interface in the FreeBSD end, a concept cisco does not
really implement.
Protocol number sets tunnel mode. Original KA9Q NOS uses 94 but many people use 4 on the worldwide backbone of ampr.org.
Target is the address of the remote tunnel device, this must match the source address set on the remote end.
EXAMPLES
This end, a FreeBSD box on address 192.168.59.34:
nos-tun -t /dev/tun0 -s 192.168.61.1 -d 192.168.61.2 192.168.56.45
Remote cisco on address 192.168.56.45:
interface tunnel 0
ip address 192.168.61.2 255.255.255.252
tunnel mode nos
tunnel destination 192.168.59.34
tunnel source 192.168.56.45
AUTHORS
Nickolay N. Dudorov <nnd@itfs.nsk.su> wrote the program, Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote the man-page. Isao SEKI
<iseki@gongon.com> added a new flag, IP protocol number.
BUGS
We do not allow for setting our source address for multihomed machines.
BSD April 11, 1998 BSD
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