TAIL(1) General Commands Manual TAIL(1)NAME
tail - deliver the last part of a file
SYNOPSIS
tail [ +-number[lbc][rf] ] [ file ]
tail [ -fr ] [ -n nlines ] [ -c nbytes ] [ file ]
DESCRIPTION
Tail copies the named file to the standard output beginning at a designated place. If no file is named, the standard input is copied.
Copying begins at position +number measured from the beginning, or -number from the end of the input. Number is counted in lines, 1K
blocks or bytes, according to the appended flag or Default is -10l (ten ell).
The further flag causes tail to print lines from the end of the file in reverse order; (follow) causes tail, after printing to the end, to
keep watch and print further data as it appears.
The second syntax is that promulgated by POSIX, where the numbers rather than the options are signed.
EXAMPLES
tail file
Print the last 10 lines of a file.
tail +0f file
Print a file, and continue to watch data accumulate as it grows.
sed 10q file
Print the first 10 lines of a file.
SOURCE
/src/cmd/tail.c
BUGS
Tails relative to the end of the file are treasured up in a buffer, and thus are limited in length.
According to custom, option +number counts lines from 1, and counts blocks and bytes from 0.
Tail is ignorant of UTF.
TAIL(1)
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TAIL(1) General Commands Manual TAIL(1)NAME
tail - deliver the last part of a file
SYNOPSIS
tail [ +-number[lbc][rf] ] [ file ]
tail [ -fr ] [ -n nlines ] [ -c ncharacters ] [ file ]
DESCRIPTION
Tail copies the named file to the standard output beginning at a designated place. If no file is named, the standard input is copied.
Copying begins at position +number measured from the beginning, or -number from the end of the input. Number is counted in lines, 1K
blocks or characters, according to the appended flag or Default is -10l (ten ell).
The further flag causes tail to print lines from the end of the file in reverse order; (follow) causes tail, after printing to the end, to
keep watch and print further data as it appears.
The second syntax is that promulgated by POSIX, where the numbers rather than the options are signed.
EXAMPLES
tail file
Print the last 10 lines of a file.
tail +0f file
Print a file, and continue to watch data accumulate as it grows.
sed 10q file
Print the first 10 lines of a file.
SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/tail.c
BUGS
Tails relative to the end of the file are treasured up in a buffer, and thus are limited in length.
According to custom, option +number counts lines from 1, and counts blocks and characters from 0.
TAIL(1)
hai
in my shell script i want to replace the following commands
1) more
2) head
3) tail
i want to try all type of possible options avaliabul in the above commands
please help in implementing those commands (9 Replies)
Hi,
I have the file telx2 where the 20 first lines are like this
ROOT 2310-111111
and the rest like
V13
ASVESTAS
I want with the use of sed in the 20 first lines to use the first field (it is a username) to create an e-mail address like ROOT@it.teithe.gr and replace the line so the result... (17 Replies)
Hi Everyone ,
I am facing a strange problem
i have made the follwing script to watch a appending log file (abc.log) but its not moving after the line tail -f ,
any suggestions
=====================================
#!/bin/bash
while true
do
tail -f abc.log | grep "exceptions"
echo hi... (12 Replies)
I could really use some help with this issue. I'm having a lot of trouble getting my sed command to delete only the lines from my file that end with _;
I'm also supposed to carry the leading 'c' down to the next line. The commands I've tried either delete everything or nothing at all. Any help... (12 Replies)
Hi gurus,
i'm trying to remove a number of lines from a large file using the following command:
sed '1,5000d' oldfile > newfile
Somehow the lines in the old file are not deleted...
Am I doing this wrongly? Any suggestions? :confused:
Thanks! :)
wee (10 Replies)
Hi ,
i have a file with pl/sql blocks,
i have end; in the files, But i need it with a slash too (e.g) end; / .
end;-----> end; /
How can i do this with sed command (9 Replies)
Hello,
I need to print four lines inmediatly after the regexp, but not the line containing the regexp. The print should show the four lines together in one.
Thanks! (13 Replies)
Is there a way to view the log progress from multiple files.
For eg: I have 10 log files from 10 different instances. Instead of opening 10 terminal and doing tail -f on each, is it possible to view all the log changes in one tail -f?
Say I have file1,file2 .. file10
I have tried
tail -f... (9 Replies)
Hi everyone, I'm trying to write a script to format a file using unix2dos. I want to output all but the first 14 lines in a file. Then I want to pipe this to unix2dos to convert the output to a file that's easily readable on windows. Here's what I have:
export Lines=`wc -l < $1`
export... (11 Replies)
Hi
It happens when I try to delete a file of 250MB with the command rm -r on our old Intergraph CLIX that the filename disappears while the blocks remain on the machine. Only when I reboot the system the blocks really disappear. Then rm works again for sometime but after some time it happens... (15 Replies)
Hi I'm a newbie in unix scripting and I'm trying to do a function that do the next:
Run this command: opcdeploy -cmd "utility -xs" -node node.com and store the result in a file.
Get the last ten lines from the stored file and do a search for the number 100, store that search in a variable.
If ... (11 Replies)
Hi All,
I want to write a script which first check the line counts of a file if its more than 500 it deletes rest except the last 500..
I tried sed but it looks sed counts line numbers from the head & not from tail.. May be I need a wc -l frist then apply if statement & pass on the line count... (17 Replies)
Hi Team,
Can anyone help me here:
I have to access server logs via putty and these logs file is a trailing file (continously updating) with ERROR and WARNINGS... I need to know if I can pull this trailing file to a local drive so that I can do some higlighting on some keywords through Notepad... (13 Replies)
Hello,
I would like to write script to tail a file for different environment
But the number of lines are keep changing
How can I write a script
For example:
env could : A, B or C
and log files could be a.log, b.log and c.log
with the number of lines can change
say sometimes it 100 last... (9 Replies)