CAPNG_SET_CAPS_FD(3) Libcap-ng API CAPNG_SET_CAPS_FD(3)NAME
capng_set_caps_fd - write file-based capabilities to extended attributes
SYNOPSIS
#include <cap-ng.h>
int capng_set_caps_fd(int fd);
DESCRIPTION
This function will write the file based capabilities to the extended attributes of the file that the descriptor was opened against. The
bounding set is not included in file based capabilities operations. Note that this function will only work if compiled on a kernel that
supports file based capabilities such as 2.6.2 6 and later.
RETURN VALUE
This returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.
SEE ALSO capng_get_caps_fd(3), capabilities(7)AUTHOR
Steve Grubb
Red Hat June 2009 CAPNG_SET_CAPS_FD(3)
Check Out this Related Man Page
CAPNG_CHANGE_ID(3) Libcap-ng API CAPNG_CHANGE_ID(3)NAME
capng_change_id - change the credentials retaining capabilities
SYNOPSIS
#include <cap-ng.h>
int capng_change_id(int uid, int gid, capng_flags_t flag);
DESCRIPTION
This function will change uid and gid to the ones given while retaining the capabilities previously specified in capng_update. It is not
necessary and perhaps better if capng_apply has not been called prior to this function so that all necessary privileges are still intact.
The caller is required to have CAP_SETPCAP capability still active before calling this function.
This function also takes a flag parameter that helps to tailor the exact actions performed by the function to secure the environment. The
option may be or'ed together. The legal values are:
CAPNG_NO_FLAG
Simply change uid and retain specified capabilities and that's all.
CAPNG_DROP_SUPP_GRP
After changing id, remove and supplement groups that may come with the account.
CAPNG_CLEAR_BOUNDING
After changing the uid and gid, clear the bounding set regardless to the internal representation already setup.
RETURN VALUE
This returns 0 on success and a negative number on failure. -1 means capng has not been initted properly, -2 means a failure requesting to
keep capabilities across the uid change, -3 means that applying the intermediate capabilities failed, -4 means changing gid failed, -5
means dropping supplemental groups failed, -6 means changing the uid failed, -7 means dropping the ability to retain caps across a uid
change failed, -8 means clearing the bounding set failed, -9 means dropping CAP_SETPCAP failed.
Note: the only safe action to do upon failure of this function is to probably exit. This is because you are likely in a situation with par-
tial permissions and not what you intended.
SEE ALSO capng_update(3), capng_apply(3), prctl(2), capabilities(7)AUTHOR
Steve Grubb
Red Hat June 2009 CAPNG_CHANGE_ID(3)
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