l2tpns(8) [debian man page]

L2TPNS(8)						    System Management Commands							 L2TPNS(8)

NAME

       l2tpns - Layer 2 tunneling protocol network server (LNS)

SYNOPSIS

       l2tpns [-d] [-v] [-c file] [-h hostname]

DESCRIPTION

       l2tpns is a daemon for terminating layer 2 tunneling protocol (L2TP: RFC 2661) sessions.

       Once running, l2tpns may be controlled by telnetting to port 23 on the machine running the daemon and with the nsctl utility.

OPTIONS

       -d     Detach from terminal and fork into the background. By default l2tpns will stay in the foreground.

       -v     Increase verbosity for debugging. Can be used multiple times.

       -c file
	      Specify configuration file.

       -h hostname
	      Force hostname to hostname.

FILES

       /etc/l2tpns/startup-config
	      The default configuration file.

       /etc/l2tpns/ip_pool
	      IP address pool configuration.

       /etc/l2tpns/users
	      Username/password configuration for access to admin interface.

SIGNALS

       SIGHUP Reload the config from disk and re-open log file.

       SIGTERM, SIGINT
	      Stop process.  Tunnels and sessions are not terminated.  This signal should be used to stop l2tpns on a cluster node where there are
	      other machines to continue handling traffic.

       SIGQUIT
	      Shut down tunnels and sessions, exit process when complete.

SEE ALSO

       startup-config(5), nsctl(8)

AUTHOR

       This manual page was written by Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>, for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).

L2TPNS								2005/06/12 06:09:35							 L2TPNS(8)

vpnd(8) 						    BSD System Manager's Manual 						   vpnd(8)

NAME

     vpnd -- Mac OS X VPN service daemon

SYNOPSIS

     vpnd [-d | -n | -x] [-i server_id]
     vpnd [-h]

DESCRIPTION

     vpnd allows external hosts to tunnel via L2TP over IPSec or via PPTP from an insecure external network (such as the Internet) into a "secure"
     internal network, such as a corporate network.  All traffic through the tunnel is encrypted to provide secure communications, with L2TP/IPSec
     providing a higher level of security than PPTP.

     vpnd listens for incoming connections, pairs each one with an available internal IP address, and passes the connection to pppd(8) with appro-
     priate parameters.  Parameters for vpnd are specified in a system configuration (plist) file in XML format.  This file contains a dictionary
     of configurations each identified by a key referred to as a server_id.  Parameters include the tunneling protocol, IP addresses to be
     assigned to clients, PPP parameters etc.

     vpnd is launched for a particular configuration by using the -i option which takes the server_id to be run as an argument.  vpnd can also be
     run without the -i option.  In this case it will check the configuration file for a special array which contains a list of configurations to
     be run and will fork and exec a copy of vpnd for each server_id to be run.  Running multiple vpnd processes simultaneously for a particular
     protocol is not allowed.

     vpnd will be launched during the boot process by a startup item if the field VPNSERVER is defined in /etc/hostconfig with the value -YES-.
     Typically, in this case it will be launched without the -i option and will check the configuration file to determine which configuration(s)
     are to be run.

     vpnd logs items of interest to the system log.  A different log path can be specified in the configuration file.

OPTIONS

     The following options are available:

     -d    Do not move to background and print log strings to the terminal.

     -h    Print usage summary and exit.

     -i    Server_id in the plist file that defines the configuration to be run.

     -n    Do not move to background, print log information to the terminal, and quit after validating the argument list.

     -x    Do not move to background.

EXAMPLES

     The default invocation,

	   vpnd

     will read the list of configurations to run from the configuration file and launch them.  This default configuration may be enabled at
     startup by defining VPNSERVER to -YES-.

     To specify a particular configuration to run use

	   vpnd -i server_id

FILES &; FOLDERS
     /usr/sbin/vpnd
     /etc/hostconfig
     /System/Library/StartupItems/NetworkExtensions
     /Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.RemoteAccessServers.plist

SEE ALSO

     pppd(8) vpnd(5)

Mac OS X							  21 August 2003							  Mac OS X