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pam_debug(8) [debian man page]

PAM_DEBUG(8)							 Linux-PAM Manual						      PAM_DEBUG(8)

NAME
pam_debug - PAM module to debug the PAM stack SYNOPSIS
pam_debug.so [auth=value] [cred=value] [acct=value] [prechauthtok=value] [chauthtok=value] [auth=value] [open_session=value] [close_session=value] DESCRIPTION
The pam_debug PAM module is intended as a debugging aide for determining how the PAM stack is operating. This module returns what its module arguments tell it to return. OPTIONS
auth=value The pam_sm_authenticate(3) function will return value. cred=value The pam_sm_setcred(3) function will return value. acct=value The pam_sm_acct_mgmt(3) function will return value. prechauthtok=value The pam_sm_chauthtok(3) function will return value if the PAM_PRELIM_CHECK flag is set. chauthtok=value The pam_sm_chauthtok(3) function will return value if the PAM_PRELIM_CHECK flag is not set. open_session=value The pam_sm_open_session(3) function will return value. close_session=value The pam_sm_close_session(3) function will return value. Where value can be one of: success, open_err, symbol_err, service_err, system_err, buf_err, perm_denied, auth_err, cred_insufficient, authinfo_unavail, user_unknown, maxtries, new_authtok_reqd, acct_expired, session_err, cred_unavail, cred_expired, cred_err, no_module_data, conv_err, authtok_err, authtok_recover_err, authtok_lock_busy, authtok_disable_aging, try_again, ignore, abort, authtok_expired, module_unknown, bad_item, conv_again, incomplete. MODULE TYPES PROVIDED
All module types (auth, account, password and session) are provided. RETURN VALUES
PAM_SUCCESS Default return code if no other value was specified, else specified return value. EXAMPLES
auth requisite pam_permit.so auth [success=2 default=ok] pam_debug.so auth=perm_denied cred=success auth [default=reset] pam_debug.so auth=success cred=perm_denied auth [success=done default=die] pam_debug.so auth optional pam_debug.so auth=perm_denied cred=perm_denied auth sufficient pam_debug.so auth=success cred=success SEE ALSO
pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(7) AUTHOR
pam_debug was written by Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>. Linux-PAM Manual 06/04/2011 PAM_DEBUG(8)

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PAM_WHEEL(8)							 Linux-PAM Manual						      PAM_WHEEL(8)

NAME
pam_wheel - Only permit root access to members of group wheel SYNOPSIS
pam_wheel.so [debug] [deny] [group=name] [root_only] [trust] DESCRIPTION
The pam_wheel PAM module is used to enforce the so-called wheel group. By default it permits root access to the system if the applicant user is a member of the wheel group. If no group with this name exist, the module is using the group with the group-ID 0. OPTIONS
debug Print debug information. deny Reverse the sense of the auth operation: if the user is trying to get UID 0 access and is a member of the wheel group (or the group of the group option), deny access. Conversely, if the user is not in the group, return PAM_IGNORE (unless trust was also specified, in which case we return PAM_SUCCESS). group=name Instead of checking the wheel or GID 0 groups, use the name group to perform the authentication. root_only The check for wheel membership is done only. trust The pam_wheel module will return PAM_SUCCESS instead of PAM_IGNORE if the user is a member of the wheel group (thus with a little play stacking the modules the wheel members may be able to su to root without being prompted for a passwd). MODULE TYPES PROVIDED
The auth and account module types are provided. RETURN VALUES
PAM_AUTH_ERR Authentication failure. PAM_BUF_ERR Memory buffer error. PAM_IGNORE The return value should be ignored by PAM dispatch. PAM_PERM_DENY Permission denied. PAM_SERVICE_ERR Cannot determine the user name. PAM_SUCCESS Success. PAM_USER_UNKNOWN User not known. EXAMPLES
The root account gains access by default (rootok), only wheel members can become root (wheel) but Unix authenticate non-root applicants. su auth sufficient pam_rootok.so su auth required pam_wheel.so su auth required pam_unix.so SEE ALSO
pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(7) AUTHOR
pam_wheel was written by Cristian Gafton <gafton@redhat.com>. Linux-PAM Manual 05/31/2011 PAM_WHEEL(8)
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