NDBMTD(8) MySQL Database System NDBMTD(8)
NAME
ndbmtd - the MySQL Cluster data node daemon (multi-threaded version)
SYNOPSIS
ndbmtd options
DESCRIPTION
ndbmtd is a multi-threaded version of ndbd, the process that is used to handle all the data in tables using the NDBCLUSTER storage engine.
ndbmtd is intended for use on host computers having multiple CPU cores. Except where otherwise noted, ndbmtd functions in the same way as
ndbd; therefore, in this section, we concentrate on the ways in which ndbmtd differs from ndbd, and you should consult ndbd(8), for
additional information about running MySQL Cluster data nodes that apply to both the single-threaded and multi-threaded versions of the
data node process.
Command-line options and configuration parameters used with ndbd also apply to ndbmtd. For more information about these options and
parameters, see ndbd(8), and Section 17.3.2.6, "Defining MySQL Cluster Data Nodes", respectively.
ndbmtd is also file system-compatible with ndbd. In other words, a data node running ndbd can be stopped, the binary replaced with ndbmtd,
and then restarted without any loss of data. (However, when doing this, you must make sure that MaxNoOfExecutionThreads is set to an
apppriate value before restarting the node if you wish for ndbmtd to run in multi-threaded fashion.) Similarly, an ndbmtd binary can be
replaced with ndbd simply by stopping the node and then starting ndbd in place of the multi-threaded binary. It is not necessary when
switching between the two to start the data node binary using --initial.
Using ndbmtd differs from using ndbd in two key respects:
1. Because ndbmtd runs by default in single-threaded mode (that is, it behaves like ndbd), you must configure it to use multiple threads.
This can be done by setting an appropriate value in the config.ini file for the MaxNoOfExecutionThreads configuration parameter or (in
MySQL Cluster NDB 7.2.3 and later) the ThreadConfig configuration parameter. Using MaxNoOfExecutionThreads is simpler, but ThreadConfig
offers more flexibility. For more information about these configuration parameters and their use, see Multi-Threading Configuration
Parameters (ndbmtd).
2. Trace files are generated by critical errors in ndbmtd processes in a somewhat different fashion from how these are generated by ndbd
failures. These differences are discussed in more detail in the next few paragraphs.
Like ndbd, ndbmtd generates a set of log files which are placed in the directory specified by DataDir in the config.ini configuration file.
Except for trace files, these are generated in the same way and have the same names as those generated by ndbd.
In the event of a critical error, ndbmtd generates trace files describing what happened just prior to the error' occurrence. These files,
which can be found in the data node's DataDir, are useful for analysis of problems by the MySQL Cluster Development and Support teams. One
trace file is generated for each ndbmtd thread. The names of these files have the following pattern:
ndb_node_id_trace.log.trace_id_tthread_id,
In this pattern, node_id stands for the data node's unique node ID in the cluster, trace_id is a trace sequence number, and thread_id is
the thread ID. For example, in the event of the failure of an ndbmtd process running as a MySQL Cluster data node having the node ID 3 and
with MaxNoOfExecutionThreads equal to 4, four trace files are generated in the data node's data directory. If the is the first time this
node has failed, then these files are named ndb_3_trace.log.1_t1, ndb_3_trace.log.1_t2, ndb_3_trace.log.1_t3, and ndb_3_trace.log.1_t4.
Internally, these trace files follow the same format as ndbd trace files.
The ndbd exit codes and messages that are generated when a data node process shuts down prematurely are also used by ndbmtd. See ndbd Error
Messages[1], for a listing of these.
Note
It is possible to use ndbd and ndbmtd concurrently on different data nodes in the same MySQL Cluster. However, such configurations have
not been tested extensively; thus, we cannot recommend doing so in a production setting at this time.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
NOTES
1. ndbd Error Messages
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/ndbapi/en/ndbd-error-messages.html
SEE ALSO
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed locally and which is also available online
at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
AUTHOR
Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/).
MySQL 5.5 01/30/2014 NDBMTD(8)