MINCORE(2) BSD System Calls Manual MINCORE(2)NAME
mincore -- determine residency of memory pages
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/mman.h>
int
mincore(void *addr, size_t len, char *vec);
DESCRIPTION
The mincore() system call allows a process to obtain information about whether pages are core resident. The status of the memory range is
returned in the character-per-page array vec. If the page is resident, the least significant bit of the corresponding character in vec will
be set. Other bits are reserved for additional information which future implementations may return.
Note that the status of each page may change between the call to mincore() and the return of the page status information. In order to guar-
antee that pages will remain in core, the address range must be locked with mlock(2).
RETURN VALUES
mincore() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure and sets the variable errno to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The mincore() call will fail if:
[EFAULT] vec points to an illegal address.
[EINVAL] addr is not a multiple of the system page size.
[EINVAL] len is equal to 0.
[ENOMEM] The address range specified is invalid for the calling process, or one or more of the pages specified in the range are not
mapped.
SEE ALSO madvise(2), mlock(2), mprotect(2), msync(2), munmap(2), sysconf(3)HISTORY
The mincore() function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
BSD June 6, 1999 BSD
Check Out this Related Man Page
mincore(2) System Calls mincore(2)NAME
mincore - determine residency of memory pages
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
int mincore(caddr_t addr, size_t len, char *vec);
DESCRIPTION
The mincore() function determines the residency of the memory pages in the address space covered by mappings in the range [addr, addr +
len]. The status is returned as a character-per-page in the character array referenced by *vec (which the system assumes to be large enough
to encompass all the pages in the address range). The least significant bit of each character is set to 1 to indicate that the referenced
page is in primary memory, and to 0 to indicate that it is not. The settings of other bits in each character are undefined and may contain
other information in future implementations.
Because the status of a page can change between the time mincore() checks and returns the information, returned information might be out-
dated. Only locked pages are guaranteed to remain in memory; see mlock(3C).
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, mincore() returns 0. Otherwise, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The mincore() function will fail if:
EFAULT The vec argument points to an illegal address.
EINVAL The addr argument is not a multiple of the page size as returned by sysconf(3C), or the len argument has a value less than
or equal to 0.
ENOMEM Addresses in the range [addr, addr + len] are invalid for the address space of a process or specify one or more pages which
are not mapped.
SEE ALSO mmap(2), mlock(3C), sysconf(3C)SunOS 5.10 12 Aug 1990 mincore(2)
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