ISFINITE(3) BSD Library Functions Manual ISFINITE(3)NAME
isfinite -- test for finite value
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <math.h>
int
isfinite(real-floating x);
DESCRIPTION
The isfinite() determines whether its argument x has a finite value. An argument represented in a format wider than its semantic type is
converted to its semantic type first. The determination is then based on the type of the argument.
IEEE 754
It is determined whether the value of x is zero, subnormal, or normal, and neither infinite nor NaN.
VAX
It is determined whether the value of x is true zero or finite, and neither dirty zero nor ROP.
RETURN VALUES
The isfinite() macro returns a non-zero value if the value of x is finite. Otherwise 0 is returned.
ERRORS
No errors are defined.
SEE ALSO finite(3), fpclassify(3), isnormal(3), math(3), signbit(3)STANDARDS
The isfinite() macro conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (``ISO C99'').
BSD August 6, 2011 BSD
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FPCLASSIFY(3) BSD Library Functions Manual FPCLASSIFY(3)NAME
fpclassify, isfinite, isinf, isnan, isnormal -- classify a floating-point number
LIBRARY
Math Library (libm, -lm)
SYNOPSIS
#include <math.h>
int
fpclassify(real-floating x);
int
isfinite(real-floating x);
int
isinf(real-floating x);
int
isnan(real-floating x);
int
isnormal(real-floating x);
DESCRIPTION
The fpclassify() macro takes an argument of x and returns one of the following manifest constants.
FP_INFINITE Indicates that x is an infinite number.
FP_NAN Indicates that x is not a number (NaN).
FP_NORMAL Indicates that x is a normalized number.
FP_SUBNORMAL Indicates that x is a denormalized number.
FP_ZERO Indicates that x is zero (0 or -0).
The isfinite() macro returns a non-zero value if and only if its argument has a finite (zero, subnormal, or normal) value. The isinf(),
isnan(), and isnormal() macros return non-zero if and only if x is an infinity, NaN, or a non-zero normalized number, respectively.
The symbol isnanf() is provided as an alias to isnan() for compatibility, and its use is deprecated. Similarly, finite() and finitef() are
deprecated versions of isfinite().
SEE ALSO isgreater(3), math(3), signbit(3)STANDARDS
The fpclassify(), isfinite(), isinf(), isnan(), and isnormal() macros conform to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (``ISO C99'').
HISTORY
The fpclassify(), isfinite(), isinf(), isnan(), and isnormal() macros were added in FreeBSD 5.1. 3BSD introduced isinf() and isnan() func-
tions, which accepted double arguments; these have been superseded by the macros described above.
BSD January 26, 2005 BSD