sys_msg.h(0p) [posix man page]

<sys/msg.h>(P)						     POSIX Programmer's Manual						    <sys/msg.h>(P)

NAME

       sys/msg.h - XSI message queue structures

SYNOPSIS

       #include <sys/msg.h>

DESCRIPTION

       The <sys/msg.h> header shall define the following data types through typedef:

       msgqnum_t
	      Used for the number of messages in the message queue.

       msglen_t
	      Used for the number of bytes allowed in a message queue.

       These types shall be unsigned integer types that are able to store values at least as large as a type unsigned short.

       The <sys/msg.h> header shall define the following constant as a message operation flag:

       MSG_NOERROR
	      No error if big message.

       The msqid_ds structure shall contain the following members:

	      struct ipc_perm msg_perm	 Operation permission structure.
	      msgqnum_t       msg_qnum	 Number of messages currently on queue.
	      msglen_t	      msg_qbytes Maximum number of bytes allowed on queue.
	      pid_t	      msg_lspid  Process ID of last msgsnd
	       ().
	      pid_t	      msg_lrpid  Process ID of last msgrcv
	       ().
	      time_t	      msg_stime  Time of last msgsnd
	       ().
	      time_t	      msg_rtime  Time of last msgrcv
	       ().
	      time_t	      msg_ctime  Time of last change.

       The pid_t, time_t, key_t, size_t, and ssize_t types shall be defined as described in <sys/types.h> .

       The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined as macros. Function prototypes shall be provided.

	      int	msgctl(int, int, struct msqid_ds *);
	      int	msgget(key_t, int);
	      ssize_t	msgrcv(int, void *, size_t, long, int);
	      int	msgsnd(int, const void *, size_t, int);

       In addition, all of the symbols from <sys/ipc.h> shall be defined when this header is included.

       The following sections are informative.

APPLICATION USAGE

       None.

RATIONALE

       None.

FUTURE DIRECTIONS

       None.

SEE ALSO

       <sys/ipc.h> , <sys/types.h> , msgctl(), msgget(), msgrcv(), msgsnd()

COPYRIGHT

       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technol-
       ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
       Electrical  and	Electronics  Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE
       and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can  be  obtained
       online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .

IEEE
/The Open Group						       2003							    <sys/msg.h>(P)

<sys/shm.h>(P)						     POSIX Programmer's Manual						    <sys/shm.h>(P)

NAME

       sys/shm.h - XSI shared memory facility

SYNOPSIS

       #include <sys/shm.h>

DESCRIPTION

       The <sys/shm.h> header shall define the following symbolic constants:

       SHM_RDONLY
	      Attach read-only (else read-write).

       SHM_RND
	      Round attach address to SHMLBA.

       The <sys/shm.h> header shall define the following symbolic value:

       SHMLBA Segment low boundary address multiple.

       The following data types shall be defined through typedef:

       shmatt_t
	      Unsigned	integer  used  for  the  number of current attaches that must be able to store values at least as large as a type unsigned
	      short.

       The shmid_ds structure shall contain the following members:

	      struct ipc_perm shm_perm	 Operation permission structure.
	      size_t	      shm_segsz  Size of segment in bytes.
	      pid_t	      shm_lpid	 Process ID of last shared memory operation.
	      pid_t	      shm_cpid	 Process ID of creator.
	      shmatt_t	      shm_nattch Number of current attaches.
	      time_t	      shm_atime  Time of last shmat
	       ().
	      time_t	      shm_dtime  Time of last shmdt
	       ().
	      time_t	      shm_ctime  Time of last change by shmctl
	       ().

       The pid_t, time_t, key_t, and size_t types shall be defined as described in <sys/types.h> .

       The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined as macros. Function prototypes shall be provided.

	      void *shmat(int, const void *, int);
	      int   shmctl(int, int, struct shmid_ds *);
	      int   shmdt(const void *);
	      int   shmget(key_t, size_t, int);

       In addition, all of the symbols from <sys/ipc.h> shall be defined when this header is included.

       The following sections are informative.

APPLICATION USAGE

       None.

RATIONALE

       None.

FUTURE DIRECTIONS

       None.

SEE ALSO

       <sys/ipc.h> , <sys/types.h> , the System Interfaces volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, shmat(), shmctl(), shmdt(), shmget()

COPYRIGHT

       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technol-
       ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
       Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and  the  original  IEEE
       and  The  Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained
       online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .

IEEE
/The Open Group						       2003							    <sys/shm.h>(P)