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alistat(1)							  Biosquid Manual							alistat(1)

NAME
alistat - show statistics for a multiple alignment file SYNOPSIS
alistat [options] alignfile DESCRIPTION
alistat reads a multiple sequence alignment from the file alignfile in any supported format (including SELEX, GCG MSF, and CLUSTAL), and shows a number of simple statistics about it. These statistics include the name of the format, the number of sequences, the total number of residues, the average and range of the sequence lengths, the alignment length (e.g. including gap characters). Also shown are some percent identities. A percent pairwise alignment identity is defined as (idents / MIN(len1, len2)) where idents is the number of exact identities and len1, len2 are the unaligned lengths of the two sequences. The "average percent identity", "most related pair", and "most unrelated pair" of the alignment are the average, maximum, and minimum of all (N)(N-1)/2 pairs, respectively. The "most distant seq" is calculated by finding the maximum pairwise identity (best relative) for all N sequences, then finding the minimum of these N numbers (hence, the most outlying sequence). OPTIONS
-a Show additional verbose information: a table with one line per sequence showing name, length, and its highest and lowest pairwise identity. These lines are prefixed with a * character to enable easily grep'ing them out and sorting them. For example, alistat -a foo.slx | grep * | sort -n +3 gives a ranked list of the most distant sequences in the alignment. Incompatible with the -f option. -f Fast; use a sampling method to estimate the average %id. When this option is chosen, alistat doesn't show the other three pairwise identity numbers. This option is useful for very large alignments, for which the full (N)(N-1) calculation of all pairs would be prohibitive (e.g. Pfam's GP120 alignment, with over 10,000 sequences). Incompatible with the -a option. -h Print brief help; includes version number and summary of all options, including expert options. -q be quiet - suppress the verbose header (program name, release number and date, the parameters and options in effect). -B (Babelfish). Autodetect and read a sequence file format other than the default (FASTA). Almost any common sequence file format is recognized (including Genbank, EMBL, SWISS-PROT, PIR, and GCG unaligned sequence formats, and Stockholm, GCG MSF, and Clustal align- ment formats). See the printed documentation for a complete list of supported formats. EXPERT OPTIONS
--informat <s> Specify that the sequence file is in format <s>, rather than the default FASTA format. Common examples include Genbank, EMBL, GCG, PIR, Stockholm, Clustal, MSF, or PHYLIP; see the printed documentation for a complete list of accepted format names. This option overrides the default format (FASTA) and the -B Babelfish autodetection option. SEE ALSO
afetch(1), compalign(1), compstruct(1), revcomp(1), seqsplit(1), seqstat(1), sfetch(1), shuffle(1), sindex(1), sreformat(1), stranslate(1), weight(1). AUTHOR
Biosquid and its documentation are Copyright (C) 1992-2003 HHMI/Washington University School of Medicine Freely distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) See COPYING in the source code distribution for more details, or contact me. Sean Eddy HHMI/Department of Genetics Washington University School of Medicine 4444 Forest Park Blvd., Box 8510 St Louis, MO 63108 USA Phone: 1-314-362-7666 FAX : 1-314-362-2157 Email: eddy@genetics.wustl.edu Biosquid 1.9g January 2003 alistat(1)

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hmmalign(1)							   HMMER Manual 						       hmmalign(1)

NAME
hmmalign - align sequences to a profile HMM SYNOPSIS
hmmalign [options] <hmmfile> <seqfile> DESCRIPTION
Perform a multiple sequence alignment of all the sequences in seqfile, by aligning them individually to the profile HMM in hmmfile. The new alignment is output to stdout in Stockholm format. The sequences in seqfile are aligned in unihit local alignment mode. Therefore they should already be known to contain a single domain; they should not contain more than one domain. They may be fragments. The optimal alignment may assign some residues as nonhomologous (N and C states), in which case these residues are still included in the resulting alignment, but shoved to the outer edges. To trim these nonhomologous residues from the result, see the --trim option. OPTIONS
-h Help; print a brief reminder of command line usage and all available options. -o <f> Direct the output alignment to file <f>, rather than to stdout. --allcol Include columns in the output alignment for every match (consensus) state in the hmmfile, even if it means having all-gap columns. This is useful in analysis pipelines that need to be able to maintain a predetermined profile HMM architecture (with an unchanging number of consensus columns) through an hmmalign step. --mapali <f> Merge the existing alignment in file <f> into the result, where <f> is exactly the same alignment that was used to build the model in hmmfile. This is done using a map of alignment columns to consensus profile positions that is stored in the hmmfile. The multi- ple alignment in <f> will be exactly reproduced in its consensus columns (as defined by the profile), but the displayed alignment in insert columns may be altered, because insertions relative to a profile are considered by convention to be unaligned data. --trim Trim nonhomologous residues (assigned to N and C states in the optimal alignments) from the resulting multiple alignment output. --amino Specify that all sequences in seqfile are proteins. By default, alphabet type is autodetected from looking at the residue composi- tion. --dna Specify that all sequences in seqfile are DNAs. --rna Specify that all sequences in seqfile are RNAs. --informat <s> Declare that the input seqfile is in format <s>. Accepted sequence file formats include FASTA, EMBL, Genbank, DDBJ, Uniprot, Stock- holm, and SELEX. Default is to autodetect the format of the file. --outformat <s> Specify that the msafile is in format <s>. Currently the accepted multiple alignment sequence file formats only include Stockholm and SELEX. Default is to autodetect the format of the file. SEE ALSO
See hmmer(1) for a master man page with a list of all the individual man pages for programs in the HMMER package. For complete documentation, see the user guide that came with your HMMER distribution (Userguide.pdf); or see the HMMER web page (@HMMER_URL@). COPYRIGHT
@HMMER_COPYRIGHT@ @HMMER_LICENSE@ For additional information on copyright and licensing, see the file called COPYRIGHT in your HMMER source distribution, or see the HMMER web page (@HMMER_URL@). AUTHOR
Eddy/Rivas Laboratory Janelia Farm Research Campus 19700 Helix Drive Ashburn VA 20147 USA http://eddylab.org HMMER
@HMMER_VERSION@ @HMMER_DATE@ hmmalign(1)
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