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randtype(1)						      General Commands Manual						       randtype(1)

NAME
randtype - Output characters or lines at random intervals SYNOPSIS
randtype [ -l ] [ -d ,|.<string> [ -k ] ] [ -t <ms,mult> ] [ -w <string> [ -c ms,mult ] ] [ -r s1,s2[:...] ] [ -n <string> ] [ -q <int> ] [ -m <int> ] [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
randtype reads input from either standard input or from a file and outputs each character or line at random intervals. If multiple files are specified, each is read in sequence. OPTIONS
randtype recognizes the following command line options: -c ms,mult For optional use with the -w option, this has the same microsecond and multiplier value format as the -t option. The default for this option is specified at compile time. -d string Output everything before (left) or after (right) the specified string immediately. The string must begin with either ',' or '.' which specifies the direction, left or right, respectively. -h Print a summary of the command line options and exit. -k Suppress output of the string specified by the dump string option. -l Output lines rather than characters. Only the -t and -q options are valid when using this option, all other options are ignored. -m int Generate random mistakes. The int value is how many times to compare and match the next character and a randomly generated charac- ter. -n chars Output the specified characters immediately with no random waiting. -r s1,s2[:...] Replace the string s1 with string s2. You can specify multiple replacements by separating them with a ':'. -q int Quit the program after this many seconds. -t ms,mult This option refines the random delay of output. The value of the argument is separated by a comma with the first argument being a microsecond and the second being a multiplier of a random number between 0 and the microsecond. A character-per-second effect can, for example, be made by setting the microsecond to 0 and the multiplier to 1000000. The default for this option is specified at com- pile time. -v Display version information and exit. -w chars The inverse of the -n option; this option waits on the specified characters. Use the -c option to refine the random delay of output. EXAMPLE
randtype -t 13,16000 -d ",*MAGIC*" -k -n '0ou' filename SEE ALSO
random(3), srandom(3), alarm(2), select(2) AUTHOR
This program was created by bjk <bjk@arbornet.org> and released under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later. randtype randtype(1)

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makepasswd(1)						       UNIX Reference Manual						     makepasswd(1)

NAME
makepasswd - generate and/or encrypt passwords SYNOPSIS
makepasswd [ --chars N ] [ --clearfrom file ] [ --count N ] [ --crypt | --nocrypt | --crypt-md5 ] [ --cryptsalt N ] [ --help ] [ --maxchars N ] [ --minchars N ] [ --randomseed N ] [ --rerandom N ] [ --repeatpass N ] [ --string string ] [ --verbose | --noverbose ] DESCRIPTION
makepasswd generates true random passwords using /dev/urandom, with the emphasis on security over pronounceability. It can also encrypt plaintext passwords given on the command line. OPTIONS
--chars N Generate passwords with exactly N characters (do not use with options --minchars and --maxchars). --clearfrom FILE Use password from FILE instead of generating passwords. Requires the --crypt or the --crypt-md5 options; may not be used with these options: --chars, --maxchars, --minchars, --count, --string, --nocrypt. Trailing newlines are removed but other white space is not. --count N Produce a total of N passwords (the default is one). --crypt Produce encrypted passwords. --crypt-md5 Produce encrypted passwords using the MD5 digest (hash) algorithm. --cryptsalt N Use crypt() salt N, a positive number <= 4096. If random seeds are desired, specify a zero value (the default). --help Ignore other operands and produce only a help display. --maxchars N Generate passwords with at most N characters (default = 10). --minchars N Generate passwords with at least N characters (default = 8). --nocrypt Do not encrypt the generated password(s) (the default). --noverbose Display no labels on output (the default). --randomseed N Use random number seed N, between 0 and 2^32 inclusive. A zero value results in a real-random seed. This generates much less secure passwords than the default; not only does it generate predictable passwords due to the fixed seed, but the range of available seeds is 32 bits rather than the default of 256 bits, and cannot be changed without breaking expectations of previous users of this option. If possible, do not use this option. --rerandom N Set the random seed value every N values used. Specify zero to use a single seed value (the default). Specify one to get true-ran- dom passwords, though note that doing this too frequently will deplete the supply of entropy available in the kernel's entropy pool. --repeatpass N Use each password N times (4096 maximum, --crypt must be set and --cryptsalt may not be set). --string STRING Use the characters in STRING to generate random passwords. --verbose Display labelling information on output. HISTORY
makepasswd was originally part of the mkircconf program used to centrally administer the Linux Internet Support Cooperative IRC network. It may potentially be of use in any situation where passwords must be secure and need not be memorized by humans. Colin Watson modified it to use OpenSSL's pseudo-random number generator. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1997-1998 by lilo <lilo@linpeople.org>. All rights are reserved by the author. This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU Public License. SEE ALSO
passwd(5) Debian Distribution 1998 February 9 makepasswd(1)
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