BASENAME(3) 1 BASENAME(3)basename - Returns trailing name component of pathSYNOPSIS
string basename (string $path, [string $suffix])
DESCRIPTION
Given a string containing the path to a file or directory, this function will return the trailing name component.
PARAMETERS
o $path
- A path. On Windows, both slash ( /) and backslash ( ) are used as directory separator character. In other environments, it is
the forward slash ( /).
o $suffix
- If the name component ends in $suffix this will also be cut off.
RETURN VALUES
Returns the base name of the given $path.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
basename(3) example
<?php
echo "1) ".basename("/etc/sudoers.d", ".d").PHP_EOL;
echo "2) ".basename("/etc/sudoers.d").PHP_EOL;
echo "3) ".basename("/etc/passwd").PHP_EOL;
echo "4) ".basename("/etc/").PHP_EOL;
echo "5) ".basename(".").PHP_EOL;
echo "6) ".basename("/");
?>
The above example will output:
1) sudoers
2) sudoers.d
3) passwd
4) etc
5) .
6)
NOTES
Note
basename(3) operates naively on the input string, and is not aware of the actual filesystem, or path components such as " ..".
Note
basename(3) is locale aware, so for it to see the correct basename with multibyte character paths, the matching locale must be set
using the setlocale(3) function.
SEE ALSO dirname(3), pathinfo(3).
PHP Documentation Group BASENAME(3)
Check Out this Related Man Page
BASENAME(3) BSD Library Functions Manual BASENAME(3)NAME
basename -- extract the base portion of a pathname
SYNOPSIS
#include <libgen.h>
char *
basename(char *path);
DESCRIPTION
The basename() function returns the last component from the pathname pointed to by path, deleting any trailing '/' characters. If path con-
sists entirely of '/' characters, a pointer to the string "/" is returned. If path is a null pointer or the empty string, a pointer to the
string "." is returned.
RETURN VALUES
On successful completion, basename() returns a pointer to the last component of path.
If basename() fails, a null pointer is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The following error codes may be set in errno:
[ENAMETOOLONG] The path component to be returned was larger than MAXPATHLEN.
WARNINGS
The basename() function returns a pointer to internal static storage space that will be overwritten by subsequent calls. The function may
modify the string pointed to by path.
LEGACY SYNOPSIS
#include <libgen.h>
char *
basename(const char *path);
In legacy mode, path will not be changed.
SEE ALSO basename(1), dirname(1), dirname(3), compat(5)STANDARDS
The basename() function conforms to X/Open Portability Guide Issue 4, Version 2 (``XPG4.2'').
HISTORY
The basename() function first appeared in OpenBSD 2.2 and FreeBSD 4.2.
AUTHORS
Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
BSD August 17, 1997 BSD
does anyone know how to combine 2 lines? this is what im playing around with.
(filename: online, user name: prml0001, real name: primal)
#!/bin/sh
who | grep $1 > /dev/null
if
then
grep $1 /etc/passwd | cut -f 5, -d :
echo is logged on
exit 0
else
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dinu (6 Replies)
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